Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь - observation
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Перевод с английского языка observation на русский
observation
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1.
1. наблюдение observation of fire —- воен. наблюдение за ведением огня to keep under observation —- держать под наблюдением; установить слежку to escape observation —- остаться незамеченным, ускользнуть от наблюдения 2. изучение, наблюдение observation data —- данные наблюдения observation tower —- наблюдательная вышка observation platform —- смотровая площадка record of observation —- запись результатов наблюдений observation of natural phenomena —- изучение природных явлений he was sent to the hospital for observation —- его положили в больницу для (клинического) исследования 3. мор. наблюдение, обсервация 4. наблюдательность a man of keen observation —- очень наблюдательный человек 5. сведения, полученные путем наблюдений; результаты наблюдений; данные изучения или исследования observations on the habits of ants —- наблюдения за поведением муравьев have your observations led to any new discoveries? —- привели ли ваши наблюдения к каким-нибудь новым открытиям? 6. замечание, высказывание a very childish observation —- совершенно наивное замечание to make an observation on smth. —- сделать замечание по поводу чего-л. he didn't make a single observation during the whole dinner —- он просидел весь обед молча 7. соблюдение (правил, обычаев) observation of laws —- соблюдение законов 8. измерение высоты или азимута небесного тела (в...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
2.
car а) вагон с большими окнами (для туристов); б) railways служебный вагон для проверки состояния пути; OBSERVATION point mil. наблюдательный пункт OBSERVATION station mil. наблюдательный пункт OBSERVATION balloon привязной аэростат наблюдения OBSERVATION noun 1) наблюдение; - keep under observation 2) наблюдательность; a man of little observation - ненаблюдательный человек 3) соблюдение (законов, правил и т.п.) 4) usu. pl. результаты научных наблюдений 5) замечание, высказывание; - make an observation 6) определение координат по высоте солнца 7) attr. наблюдательный; - observation car - observation satellite - observation station - observation point OBSERVATION satellite mil. разведывательный спутник; ...Англо-русский словарь
3.
сущ. 1) экспериментальное наблюдение 2) результат наблюдения - observation form - observation period Syn: monitoring ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
4.
1) замечание 2) измерение 3) наблюдательный 4) наблюдение 5) обсервация 6) обследование 7) отсчет 8) смотровой error-free errorless observation — безошибочное точное наблюдение ionospheric observation station — ионосферная станция observation by incident light — наблюдение в отраженном свете observation by transmitted light — наблюдение в проходящем свете sample sampling observation — выборочное наблюдение, выборочное обследование; контроль выборочным методом stochastically independent observation — стохастически независимое наблюдение unequal observations — неравноточные наблюдения within the accuracy of observation — в пределах точности результатов наблюдений - aberrant observation - actual observation - angular observation - atypical observation - axial observation - bivariate observation - casual observation - censored observation - central observation - coherent observation - concomitant observation - conditioned observation - conditions of observation - control observation - controlled observation - cost of observation - current observation - deflection observation - discrepant observation - dropping observation - dummy observation - duplicate observation - empirical observation - epoch of observation - error of observation - experimental observation - extreme observation - fundamental observation - fuzzy observation - incoherent observation - incomplete observation - indirect observation - individual observation - irrelevant observation - largest observation - lost observation - mean observation - method of observation - missing observation - multivariate observation - negative observation - nonrepeatable observation - null observation - observation angle - observation balloon -...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
1) визуальный контроль; наблюдение 2) данные наблюдений 3) отсчет; замер 4) обследование – radio-echo observation – radiosonde observation – TV-observation ...Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
6.
наблюдение (в процессе испытаний, проведения экспериментов и т. п.) осуществление надзора геод.приём observation on the work observations of structures under service conditions reciprocal observation reciprocal vertical-angle observation ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
7.
1) наблюдение; визуальное наблюдение; визуальный контроль 2) результат наблюдений 3) геод. отсчёт; замер to make observation — брать отсчёт - observation of work - aerial observation - aerodrome observation - aerological observations - air observation - asynoptic observations - back observation - background observations - ballon observations - bogus observations - buoy observations - current-meter observation - delayed-mode observations - delayed observations - echo-sounding observations - endoatmospheric observations - exoatmospheric observations - field observation - fore observation - generated observations - global observations - ground-based observations - ground observations - ground-truth observations - human observation - hydrelogical observations - imaging observations - in-cloud observations - intermediate synoptic observations - lidar observation - long-term observations - manual observation - meteorological observations - motion-picture observation - near-continuous observations - nonimaging observations - noninstrumental observation - occultation observations - orbiting astronomical observations - ozonometric observations - perennial observations - photographic observation - plot observations - principal synoptic observations - pseudo observations - radar observations - radarsonde observations - radiometric observations - radiosonde observations - radiowind observations - rain-gage observations - rawinsonde observations - rejected observations - remotely sensed observations - rocket-sonde observations - satellite observations - sensory observation - ship observation - simulated observations - space-based observations - space observations - spacecraft observations - surf observations - surface-derived observations - surface observations - surrounding observations - synoptic observations - truncated observations - upper-air observations - visual observation - water-level observations - weather observations - window radiance observations ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
8.
n. 1 the act or an instance of noticing; the condition of being noticed. 2 perception; the faculty of taking notice. 3 a remark or statement, esp. one that is of the nature of a comment. 4 a the accurate watching and noting of phenomena as they occur in nature with regard to cause and effect or mutual relations. b the noting of the symptoms of a patient, the behaviour of a suspect, etc. 5 the taking of the sun's or another heavenly body's altitude to find a latitude or longitude. 6 Mil. the watching of a fortress or hostile position or movements. Phrases and idioms observation car esp. US a carriage in a train built so as to afford good views. observation post Mil. a post for watching the effect of artillery fire etc. under observation being watched. Derivatives observational adj. observationally adv. Etymology: ME f. L observatio (as OBSERVE) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
9.
I. noun Etymology: Middle French, from Latin ~-, observatio, from observare Date: 1535 1. a. an act or instance of observing a custom, rule, or law b. observance 3 2. a. an act of recognizing and noting a fact or occurrence often involving measurement with instruments weather ~s b. a record or description so obtained 3. a judgment on or inference from what one has observed; broadly remark, statement 4. obsolete attentive care ; heed 5. the condition of one that is observed under ~ at the hospital • ~al adjective • ~ally adverb II. adjective Date: 1872 designed for use in viewing something (as scenery) or in making ~s an ~ tower the ~ platform ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
10.
(observations) 1. Observation is the action or process of carefully watching someone or something. ...careful observation of the movement of the planets... In hospital she’ll be under observation all the time. N-UNCOUNT 2. An observation is something that you have learned by seeing or watching something and thinking about it. This book contains observations about the causes of addictions. N-COUNT 3. If a person makes an observation, they make a comment about something or someone, usually as a result of watching how they behave. ‘You’re an obstinate man,’ she said. ‘Is that a criticism,’ I said, ‘or just an observation?’. N-COUNT 4. Observation is the ability to pay a lot of attention to things and to notice more about them than most people do. She has good powers of observation. N-UNCOUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
11.
~ n 1 the process of watching something or someone carefully for a period of time (a study based on detailed observation of a group of 20 patients | a result of scientific observation | under observation (=being watched continuously by police, doctors etc)) (She's in hospital under observation. | Detectives are keeping the place under observation.) 2 a spoken or written remark about something you have noticed + on (Darwin's observations on the habits of certain birds) make an observation (I'd like to make a few observations about the current style of management.) 3 powers of observation a natural ability to notice what is happening around you 4 escape observation to avoid being noticed 5 the act of obeying a law etc; observance (1) - observational adj ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
12.
- late 14c., from L. observationem (nom. observatio) "a watching over," from observare (see observe). Meaning "a remark in reference to something observed" first recorded 1593. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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